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Maya Angelou was born Marguerite Annie Johnson on April 4, 1928 in Saint Louis, Missouri. At the age of 16, she became not only the first black streetcar conductor in San Francisco but the first woman conductor. In the mid-1950s, she toured Europe with a production of the opera Porgy and Bess. In 1957, she recorded her first album, Calypso Lady. In 1958, she became a part of the Harlem Writers Guild in New York and played a queen in The Blacks, an off-Broadway production by French dramatist Jean Genet. In 1960, she moved to Cairo, where she edited The Arab Observer, an English-language weekly newspaper. The following year, she went to Ghana where she was features editor of The African Review and taught music and drama at the University of Ghana. In 1964, she moved back to the U.S. to become a civil rights activist by helping Malcolm X build his new coalition, the Organization of African American Unity, and became the northern coordinator of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. Even though she never went to college, she taught American studies for years at Wake Forest University in Winston-Salem. In 1993, she became only the second poet in United States history to write and recite an original poem at a Presidential Inauguration when she read On the Pulse of Morning at President Bill Clinton's Inauguration Ceremony. She wrote numerous books during her lifetime including: I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, Just Give Me a Cool Drink of Water 'Fore I Die, All God's Children Need Traveling Shoes, Wouldn't Take Nothing for My Journey Now, and Mom and Me and Mom. In 2011, President Barack Obama gave her the Medal of Freedom, the country's highest civilian honor, for her collected works of poetry, fiction and nonfiction. She appeared in the movie Roots and was nominated for Best Supporting Actress in 1977 for her role in the movie. She also played a part in the movie, How to Make an American Quilt and wrote and produced Afro-Americans in the Arts, a PBS special for which she received a Golden Eagle Award. She was a three-time Grammy winner. She died on May 28, 2014 at the age of 86. (Bowker Author Biography) — biographie de Je sais pourquoi chante l'oiseau en cage… (plus d'informations)
Je sais pourquoi chante l'oiseau en cage 14,182 exemplaires, 217 critiques
Tant que je serai noire 2,397 exemplaires, 16 critiques
Wouldn't Take Nothing for My Journey Now 1,853 exemplaires, 17 critiques
Gather Together in My Name 1,447 exemplaires, 16 critiques
The Complete Collected Poems of Maya Angelou 1,223 exemplaires, 6 critiques
Letter to My Daughter 1,150 exemplaires, 25 critiques
Un billet d'avion pour l'Afrique 1,125 exemplaires, 11 critiques
Maya Angelou: Poems 991 exemplaires, 6 critiques
Even the Stars Look Lonesome 727 exemplaires, 2 critiques
Mom & Me & Mom 623 exemplaires, 48 critiques
A Song Flung Up to Heaven 617 exemplaires, 5 critiques
Life Doesn't Frighten Me 514 exemplaires, 23 critiques
And Still I Rise 512 exemplaires, 16 critiques
On the Pulse of Morning 438 exemplaires, 5 critiques
Amazing Peace: A Christmas Poem 404 exemplaires, 12 critiques
Poetry for Young People: Maya Angelou 387 exemplaires, 14 critiques
I Shall Not Be Moved (Auteur) 328 exemplaires, 5 critiques
Celebrations: Rituals of Peace and Prayer 171 exemplaires, 3 critiques
The Poetry of Maya Angelou 133 exemplaires, 2 critiques
Kofi and His Magic 106 exemplaires, 2 critiques
Mother: A Cradle to Hold Me 91 exemplaires, 5 critiques
Now Sheba Sings the Song 79 exemplaires, 1 critique
His Day Is Done: A Nelson Mandela Tribute 61 exemplaires, 4 critiques
Shaker, Why Don't You Sing? 60 exemplaires, 1 critique
Love's Exquisite Freedom 15 exemplaires, 2 critiques
Our Grandmothers 6 exemplaires
Maya Angelou 5 exemplaires, 1 critique
Down in the Delta 5 exemplaires, 1 critique
Phänomenale Frauen 4 exemplaires
Mrs. Flowers: A Moment of Friendship 4 exemplaires, 1 critique
Lady B 3 exemplaires
The aristocrat 2 exemplaires
They Came to Stay 1 exemplaire
KADIN KALBİ 1 exemplaire
En toch heradem ik 1 exemplaire
Touched By An Angel 1 exemplaire
Je reprendrais bien un peu de rêve 1 exemplaire, 1 critique
The Runaway 1 exemplaire
Dust Tracks on a Road: An Autobiography (Introduction) 1,312 exemplaires, 18 critiques
The Best American Essays of the Century (Contributeur) 753 exemplaires, 4 critiques
Not Without Laughter (Introduction, quelques éditions) 615 exemplaires, 14 critiques
Written by Herself, Volume I: Autobiographies of American Women (Contributeur) 419 exemplaires, 5 critiques
The Norton Book of Women's Lives (Contributeur) 402 exemplaires, 1 critique
God's Trombones: Seven Negro Sermons in Verse (Introduction, quelques éditions) 372 exemplaires, 6 critiques
Cries of the Spirit: A Celebration of Women's Spirituality (Contributeur) 362 exemplaires, 3 critiques
I Dream a World: Portraits of Black Women Who Changed America (Avant-propos) 361 exemplaires, 3 critiques
High on the Hog: A Culinary Journey from Africa to America (Avant-propos) 272 exemplaires, 17 critiques
Soul Looks Back in Wonder (Contributeur) 196 exemplaires, 5 critiques
The Moral Life: An Introductory Reader in Ethics and Literature (Contributeur) 168 exemplaires, 2 critiques
Crowns: Portraits of Black Women in Church Hats (Avant-propos) 161 exemplaires, 3 critiques
African American Poetry: 250 Years of Struggle and Song (Contributeur) 158 exemplaires, 3 critiques
All the Colors of the Race (Narrateur, quelques éditions) 117 exemplaires, 14 critiques
Black Women Writers at Work (Contributeur) 110 exemplaires, 1 critique
Racines, une production de David L. Wolper (Actor) 93 exemplaires, 2 critiques
Read and Rise (Avant-propos) 85 exemplaires, 2 critiques
Poems to See By: A Comic Artist Interprets Great Poetry (Contributeur) 81 exemplaires, 32 critiques
Mary Ellen Mark: An American Odyssey 1963-1999 (Contributeur) 80 exemplaires, 1 critique
The Virago Book of Wicked Verse (Contributeur) 80 exemplaires, 1 critique
African Canvas: The Art of West African Women (Avant-propos, quelques éditions) 55 exemplaires
Sisterfire: Black Womanist Fiction and Poetry (Contributeur) 45 exemplaires
Facing Evil: Light at the Core of Darkness (Contributeur) 45 exemplaires, 1 critique
In My Mother's Kitchen: 25 Writers on Love, Cooking, and Family (Contributeur) 33 exemplaires, 2 critiques
Women: A World Report (Contributeur) 30 exemplaires
Hot and Cool: Jazz Short Stories (Contributeur) 30 exemplaires
Virago Is 40 (Contributeur) 30 exemplaires
African American Lives [2006 TV episode] (Narrateur) 28 exemplaires, 3 critiques
Elmo Saves Christmas [1996 film] (Actor) 19 exemplaires
Bittersweet (Contributeur) 10 exemplaires
Shall We Dance? (Avant-propos) 7 exemplaires

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Maya Angelou (pronounced /ˈmaɪ.ə ˈændʒəloʊ/;[1] born Marguerite Ann Johnson on April 4, 1928)[2] is an American autobiographer and poet. Having been called "America's most visible black female autobiographer" by scholar Joanne M. Braxton, she is best known for her series of six autobiographies, which focus on her childhood and early adulthood experiences.[3] The first, best-known, and most highly acclaimed, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings (1969), focuses on the first seventeen years of her life, brought her international recognition, and was nominated for a National Book Award.

Angelou has had a long and varied career, holding jobs such as fry cook, dancer, actress, journalist, educator, television producer, and film director. She was a member of the Harlem Writers Guild in the late 1950s. She was active in the Civil Rights movement, and served as Northern Coordinator of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s Southern Christian Leadership Conference. Angelou has been highly honored for her body of work, including being awarded over 30 honorary degrees and the nomination of a Pulitzer Prize for her 1971 volume of poetry, Just Give Me a Cool Drink of Water 'Fore I Diiie.[4] Since the 1990s, she has had a busy career on the lecture circuit, making about 80 appearances a year. Since 1991, Angelou has taught at Wake Forest University in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, as recipient of the first lifetime Reynolds Professorship of American Studies. In 1993, she recited her poem "On the Pulse of Morning" at President Bill Clinton's inauguration, the first poet to make an inaugural recitation since Robert Frost at John F. Kennedy's inauguration in 1961. In 1995, she was recognized for having the longest-running record (two years) on The New York Times Paperback Nonfiction Bestseller List.

With the publication of I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, Angelou was heralded as a new kind of memoirist, one of the first African American women who was able to publicly discuss her personal life. She became recognized and highly respected as a spokesperson for blacks and women
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