Photo de l'auteur

Xenophon

Auteur de L'Anabase

601+ oeuvres 9,073 utilisateurs 135 critiques 15 Favoris

A propos de l'auteur

Xenophon's life and personality is better known to us, perhaps, than that of any other Greek who lived before Alexander the Great. Much of his considerable output of historical writing and essays is frankly or implicitly autobiographical. He reveals himself as one of those many Athenians and other afficher plus Greeks who turned to autocratic political models, including admiration of Persia, after the excesses of the Athenian democracy led to disaster in the Peloponnesian War. He also reveals himself as much more than a literary man and a critic of his times. A gentleman adventurer and something of a professional soldier, he followed in turn the philosopher Socrates, the Persian prince Cyrus the Younger, and the Spartan king Agesilaus, all of whom he wrote about with an air of close personal knowledge. His works include the autobiographical Anabasis, an account of his service with a mercenary Greek army that marched from Mesopotamia to the Black Sea after the defeat and death of the younger Cyrus. It provides the most detailed single perspective on the military practices and military mentality of Xenophon's age. His Hellenica, by contrast, is an impersonal continuation to the end of the Peloponnesian War of the work of Thucydides and a patchy memoir that concentrates on Sparta's fortunes until the definitive end of its power in 362 b.c. Xenophon's other major works are the Cyropaedia and the rambling Socratic dialogues known as the Memorabilia. The Cyropaedia is a fictional idealization of the career of Cyrus the Great, the only great conqueror known to the Greeks before Alexander. Often regarded merely as a novel, it is a species of a priori historical reconstruction. A retrojection of the military science and political values of the day into a largely unknown Persia of the past, it is intended to explain Cyrus's success on rational principles. The Memorabilia and the Socratic Apology that comes down with them contain nothing of philosophical value but are thought by some scholars to offer a possible corrective to Plato's altogether too Platonic Socrates. Xenophon had a conventional and second-rate mind, but he is a valuable resource because of his mediocrity. He enables us to make contact with an ordinary intellect from a world that often seems dominated by geniuses. (Bowker Author Biography) afficher moins

Œuvres de Xenophon

L'Anabase (0370) — Auteur — 2,378 exemplaires
Helléniques (0355) — Auteur — 831 exemplaires
The Landmark Xenophon's Hellenika (0362) 589 exemplaires
Les mémorables (0371) 383 exemplaires
The Landmark Xenophon's Anabasis (2021) 145 exemplaires
The Art of Horsemanship (0355) 145 exemplaires
Anabasis, Books 1-4 [Ancient Greek] (1894) 103 exemplaires
Xenophon: Hellenica, Books 5-7 (0370) 81 exemplaires
The Sea, The Sea (Penguin Epics) (1886) 76 exemplaires
Le Festin de Xenophon (1888) 66 exemplaires
Socratic discourses (1927) 62 exemplaires
Xenophontis Opera omnia (1900) 39 exemplaires
Apologia Socratis [Ancient Greek] (1987) 39 exemplaires
Anabasis, Book 1 [Ancient Greek] (1963) 36 exemplaires
Cyropaedia [Ancient Greek] (1919) 30 exemplaires
Obres socràtiques menors (1924) 27 exemplaires
Complete works (1845) 27 exemplaires
The Economist [translation] (0360) 24 exemplaires
Xenophon: Hellenica, Books I-V (1947) 19 exemplaires
Historia Graeca (2004) 17 exemplaires
Minor Works (Greek) (1999) 15 exemplaires
Agesilaus (0360) 11 exemplaires
Symposium ; Sokrates' verdediging (2000) 10 exemplaires
Anabase, Tome I : (Livres I - III) (2009) 10 exemplaires
Anabasis, Book 2 [Ancient Greek] (1925) 10 exemplaires
Opere 8 exemplaires
Anábasis (1996) 8 exemplaires
L'Anabase. Le banquet (1967) 8 exemplaires
The Cavalry General (0350) 8 exemplaires
Le Tavole di Licurgo (1985) 8 exemplaires
Anábasis. Libro primero (1988) 8 exemplaires
Anabase, livres I et II (2000) 7 exemplaires
Oeuvres completes, tome 3 (1967) 7 exemplaires
The Apology (0385) 7 exemplaires
Anabase, Tome II: Livres IV - VII (1931) 7 exemplaires
Anabasis - On Binler'in Donusu (2015) 7 exemplaires
Hellenika II. 3.11-IV. 2.8 (1995) 7 exemplaires
Xenophon: Hellenika I-II.3.10 (1989) 7 exemplaires
Constitution of the Athenians (2002) 6 exemplaires
Records de Sòcrates (1929) 6 exemplaires
Xenophontis opera omnia, vol. 4 (1910) 6 exemplaires
Mémorables (2015) 5 exemplaires
Mémorables, livre I (1894) 5 exemplaires
Anábasis y obras menores (2007) 5 exemplaires
Anabasi - Elleniche (2012) 5 exemplaires
La república de los lacedemonios (1973) 5 exemplaires
On Revenues (0355) 5 exemplaires
Xenophontis opera omnia, vol. 3 (2017) 5 exemplaires
Selections Adapted From Xenophon (2009) 4 exemplaires
Memories of socrates (2023) 4 exemplaires
Iktisat Üzerine - Oikonomikos (2020) 4 exemplaires
Ciropèdia, Vol. II, III (1933) 4 exemplaires
"Apology" and "Memorabilia" (2008) 4 exemplaires
Ierone, o Della tirannide (2011) 4 exemplaires
Elleniche. Testo greco a fronte (2002) 4 exemplaires
La república de los atenienses (2010) 4 exemplaires
Xenophón történeti munkái (2001) 4 exemplaires
Xenophon's Hellenica - Selections (2015) 4 exemplaires
Apology and Memorabilia (2019) 3 exemplaires
Memorabilia (Agora Editions) (2014) 3 exemplaires
Tutti gli scritti socratici (2013) 3 exemplaires
La tirannide 3 exemplaires
Xenophontis Scripta Minora (1925) 3 exemplaires
The Sportsman (2004) 3 exemplaires
The Hellenica Books I and II (1939) 3 exemplaires
Kyropedia : den ideelle hersker (2021) 3 exemplaires
Elleniche/Anabasi (1996) 3 exemplaires
Hellenica 2 exemplaires
Opera Omnia 2 exemplaires
Expeditio Cyri 2 exemplaires
Het diner (2019) 2 exemplaires
Sokrates'ten Anılar 2 exemplaires
Cyropaedia II 2 exemplaires
Cinegetico (l'arte della caccia) (2002) 2 exemplaires
Apologia de Socrates (2005) 2 exemplaires
HELENICAS (2015) 2 exemplaires
L' amministrazione della casa (1989) 2 exemplaires
O Kýrově vychování 2 exemplaires
Sokrates (1966) 2 exemplaires
Detti memorabili di Socrate (1998) 2 exemplaires
Hellenika I-II.3.10 (1993) 2 exemplaires
Hellenica; books I-II (1899) 2 exemplaires
Stories From Xenophon (1992) 2 exemplaires
Cyropédie, tome 2, livres III-V (2015) 2 exemplaires
The Greek Historians Vol 2. (1942) 2 exemplaires
Sōkratous apologia 2 exemplaires
L'Anabasi libro primo 1 exemplaire
Senofonte 1 exemplaire
Anabasi - Elleniche 1 exemplaire
Opuscles 1 exemplaire
Kyrosexpeditionen 1 exemplaire
Emlékeim Szókratészről (1986) 1 exemplaire
Cineg©·tic 1 exemplaire
Ledarskap 1 exemplaire
Hostina ; Sokratova obhajoba (2006) 1 exemplaire
Sócrates, vida y doctrinas (2000) 1 exemplaire
Constitución de Esparta (2009) 1 exemplaire
HELENICAS. LIBRO 1 1 exemplaire
HELÉNICAS. LIBRO II 1 exemplaire
Xenophontis operum 1 exemplaire
Onnia 1 exemplaire
L' art de la chasse 1 exemplaire
La caccia 1 exemplaire
Ierone 1 exemplaire
Writer of Attic prose 1 exemplaire
Story of Cyrus 1 exemplaire
Das Gastmahl. (1957) 1 exemplaire
On Government 1 exemplaire
L`EXPEDICIÓ DELS DEU MIL iii (1968) 1 exemplaire
Xenophontis Opera 1 exemplaire
Athènes et Sparte 1 exemplaire
Avcilik Sanati (2021) 1 exemplaire
Hellenika: Yunan Tarihi (2021) 1 exemplaire
yunan tarihi (1999) 1 exemplaire
Οικονομικός (1997) 1 exemplaire
Efesíaques 1 exemplaire
Cinegètic 1 exemplaire
RECORDS DE SÒCRATES 1 exemplaire
Ciropèdia, vol. II 1 exemplaire
Banquet (1996) 1 exemplaire
Oeuvres complètes 1 exemplaire
L'Anabase (extraits) 1 exemplaire
O Princípe Perfeito 1 exemplaire
Xenophon 1 exemplaire
Econômico, 1 exemplaire
La marcha de los diez mil (2018) 1 exemplaire
Xenophon's Economist 1 exemplaire
Works III 1 exemplaire
Collected Works V 1 exemplaire
Xenophon's Minor Works (2016) 1 exemplaire
Les memorables (Traduction) (1959) 1 exemplaire
Cyropaedia, Books I-VIII (2016) 1 exemplaire
Opuscles 1 exemplaire
Hellenika : II.3-IV.2.8 (2021) 1 exemplaire
Hipparchikos 1 exemplaire
De Cyri expeditione 1 exemplaire
L'anabase Traductions Hatier (1966) 1 exemplaire
Xenophon Symposium (1880) 1 exemplaire
Xenophon's Anabasis: Book 1-4 (1962) 1 exemplaire
Spelman's Xenophon 1 exemplaire
Oeconomicus (2012) 1 exemplaire
Opuscula V 1 exemplaire
Cyri Anabasis 1 exemplaire
Xenophon Anabasis III & IV (1928) 1 exemplaire
The Xenophon Collection (2012) 1 exemplaire
Operum 1 exemplaire
Memorias 1 exemplaire
The Polity of the Athenians (2015) 1 exemplaire
Socrates' Defense 1 exemplaire
HELLÉNIQUES (2018) 1 exemplaire
The Sportsman (Dodo Press) (2007) 1 exemplaire
Paardrijden 1 exemplaire
Anabasis - Buch V 1 exemplaire
Anabasis - Buch II-IV 1 exemplaire
Xenophon Classics: Hellenica (2019) 1 exemplaire

Oeuvres associées

The Portable Greek Historians (1959) — Contributeur — 551 exemplaires
The Penguin Book of War (1999) — Contributeur — 451 exemplaires
Men at War: The Best War Stories of All Time (1942) — Contributeur — 287 exemplaires
De la tyrannie (1963)quelques éditions281 exemplaires
Greek Civilization and Character (1924) — Contributeur — 150 exemplaires
Classic Travel Stories (1994) — Contributeur — 62 exemplaires
Komt een Griek bij de dokter humor in de oudheid (2007) — Contributeur — 25 exemplaires
Selections from Greek Historians (1878) — Contributeur — 10 exemplaires
Griekse geschiedschrijvers (1951) — Contributeur — 6 exemplaires

Étiqueté

Partage des connaissances

Nom canonique
Xenophon
Nom légal
Ξενοφῶν
Autres noms
Xenophon of Athens
Date de naissance
431 BCE (circa)
Date de décès
355 BCE
Sexe
male
Nationalité
Athens
Pays (pour la carte)
Greece
Lieu de naissance
Erchia, Athens, Greece
Lieu du décès
Corinth, Greece
Lieux de résidence
Athens
Scillus
Études
informally, a student of Socrates
Professions
historian
writer (general non-fiction)
mercenary
sportsman
war correspondent

Membres

Critiques

This is one of those books you read to learn something interesting, not so much for entertainment. And it is definately interesting. The commentary and annotations add quite a bit to the book. I especially liked the appendixes, they add quite a bit of context.

However, due to the nature of this book, there are quite a bit of names, places, dates, and terminology thrown at you, as a result, on first reading, it all gets jumbled together. But, on the whole, I have a lot more understanding of Ancient Greek Culture.

As for this edition - it really is well put together. I believe that its intended for the regular reader, rather than an academic. I also quite like the commentary (This is what I believe, but most people think this). Its all over the book, and brings out how the rivalry of academics. It also lightens the tone of what is a very serious book.
… (plus d'informations)
 
Signalé
TheDivineOomba | 3 autres critiques | Jan 20, 2024 |
As presented by Xenophon, Socrates is a man who knows he is the smartest guy in the room but disguises it from those who don’t know him well. When asked at the symposium to join in telling the party what he is best at or proudest of, Socrates answers, not philosophy, but pimping, by which he seems to mean introducing people to one another. He always has more than one item on his agenda. When he discusses farming in the Oeconomicus, he is interested not only in how to run a farm but also in the nature of what it means to be a gentleman and the nature of goodness.
His interrogators seldom understand his irony. In the Apology, when he is asked why he chooses death over some of the other punishments he might ask for, he says that he wants to die before he has to put up with the pains of old age. Kill me now because old age sucks is not a serious argument, but Socrates is the only one in the room who seems to know that.
Bisexual eroticism also stands out in Xenophon’s version of the Symposium. Most of the guests, including Socrates, seem equally turned on by boys and girls, but in the end, everyone except Socrates goes home to play with their wives and girlfriends. Socrates is not anxious to go home to Xantippe, his difficult wife. He heads out into the night alone.
I wish I had read these pieces when I first encountered Socrates in Plato.
… (plus d'informations)
 
Signalé
Tom-e | Nov 15, 2023 |
The Ancient Greek term anabasis is ambiguous enough that translators often let it stand. Here are some possibilities: march up country, ascent, and literally, expedition up from. In translating Xenophon’s title, Wayne Ambler opts for The Anabasis of Cyrus, which does not clear up the issue.
Xenophon, a military leader, historian, and friend of Socrates, left Athens to join a Spartan mercenary expedition to aid Cyrus the Younger in his effort to overthrow his brother Artaxerxes. Xenophon took command after Cyrus was killed and the Greek leaders were assassinated. With his force of 10,000 hoplites, he fought his way from Babylon to the Black Sea and through Turkey,
Xenophon appears as a character in the narrative. In chronicling his journey, he describes the leadership styles of his enemies and allies. He led from the front and used argument and consensus more often than threats of force to keep his troops in line.
After the death of Cyrus, the Greek army often lived off the land; you would not have wanted to be a villager in their path. In the mountains, villagers jumped from cliffs to avoid them. Xenophon reports with equal coolness, acts of courage, nobility, and brutality.
The Anabasis is a landmark work of military history that deserves to be read alongside those of Thucydides, Caesar, and Herodotus.
… (plus d'informations)
 
Signalé
Tom-e | 49 autres critiques | Sep 21, 2023 |
Μεγάλη ιστορία!
 
Signalé
markm2315 | 49 autres critiques | Jul 1, 2023 |

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Statistiques

Œuvres
601
Aussi par
12
Membres
9,073
Popularité
#2,650
Évaluation
3.8
Critiques
135
ISBN
693
Langues
22
Favoris
15

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