John Buchan (1) (1875–1940)
Auteur de Les 39 marches
Pour les autres auteurs qui s'appellent John Buchan, voyez la page de désambigüisation.
A propos de l'auteur
John Buchan was born in Perth on 26th August, 1875. Educated at Glasgow University and Brasenose College, Oxford, in 1898 Buchan won the Newdigate Prize for poetry. Although trained as a lawyer, Buchan became private secretary to Lord Alfred Milner, high commissioner for South Africa. In 1903 he afficher plus returned to England where he became a director of the publishing company, Thomas Nelson & Sons. In 1910 Buchan had his first novel, Prester John, published. In July 1914, Blackwood's Magazine began serializing Buchan's The Thirty-Nine Steps. With Britain on the verge of war, the nation was obsessed with German spy fever and its subject matter made it an immediate success. When it was published in book form, it sold over 25,000 copies in three months. Charles Masterman, the journalist, was appointed head of the government's War Propaganda Bureau. Masterman recruited Buchan and asked him to organise the publication of a history of the war in the form of a monthly magazine. Published by his own company, the first installment of the Nelson's History of the War appeared in February, 1915. A further twenty-three appeared at regular intervals throughout the war. In the spring of 1915, Buchan agreed to become one of the five journalists attached to the British Army. He was given responsibility for providing articles for The Times and the Daily News. In June 1916, Buchan was recruited by the British Army to draft communiqués for Sir Douglas Haig and other members of the General Headquarters Staff. Given the rank of Second Lieutenant in the Intelligence Corps, Buchan was also provided with the documents needed to write the Nelson's History of the War. Buchan's History of the War provided the public with a completely false impression of what was going on the Western Front. Buchan also wrote a series of propoganda pamphlets published by Oxford University Press. In February, 1917, the government established a Department of Information. Given the rank Lieutenant Colonel, Buchan was put in charge on the department on an annual salary of £1,000 a year. After the war Buchan continued to write adventures stories such as Huntingtower, The Three Hostages, and Witch Wood (1927). He also became involved in politics and in 1927 was elected Conservative MP for the Scottish Universities. Buchan held the seat until granted the title Baron Tweedsmuir in 1935. Buchan was president of the Scottish History Society from 1929 to 1932, and wrote biographies of Montrose and Sir Walter Scott. Buchan also served as governor-general of Canada from 1935 to 1937 and chancellor of Edinburgh University from 1937 to 1940. John Buchan died on 12th February, 1940. (Bowker Author Biography) afficher moins
Crédit image: George Grantham Bain Collection (Library of Congress).
Séries
Œuvres de John Buchan
Le Prêtre Jean, roman d'aventures, par John Buchan. Traduit de l'anglais par Paul Charneau (1910) 600 exemplaires, 9 critiques
The Leithen Stories: The Power-House, John Macnab, the Dancing Floor, Sick Heart River (2000) 34 exemplaires, 1 critique
The Adventures of Dickson McCunn: "Huntingtower", "Castle Gay", "House of the Four Winds" (1994) 32 exemplaires, 1 critique
The Strange Adventures of Mr Andrew Hawthorn and Other Stories (Penguin Classics) (2009) 31 exemplaires
Four Tales: The Thirty-Nine Steps; The Power-House; The Watcher by the Threshold; The Moon Endureth (2010) 24 exemplaires
JOHN BUCHAN Ultimate Collection: Spy Classics, Thrillers, Adventure Novels & Short Stories, Including Historical Works… (2016) 12 exemplaires
World War I - 9 Book Collection: Nelson's History of the War, The Battle of Jutland & The Battle of the Somme:… (2016) 12 exemplaires
Supernatural Buchan - Stories of ancient spirits uncanny places and strange creatures (2007) 8 exemplaires
British Mystery Multipacks Vol. 6 - British Spy Mysteries: The 39 Steps, The Riddle of the Sands, Bulldog Drummond,… (2015) — Contributeur — 8 exemplaires
Nelson's History of the War Volume XII : The Retreat from Bagdad, the Evacuation of Gallipoli, and the Derby Report (2005) 6 exemplaires
Nelson's History of the War Volume XVIII : From the German Overtures for Peace to the American Declaration of War (1918) 5 exemplaires, 1 critique
Nelson's History of the War IV : The Great Struggle in West Flanders, the Two Attacks on Warsaw, and the Fighting at… (2005) 5 exemplaires
The causal and the casual in history 4 exemplaires
Nelson's History of the War (Volume 1) 4 exemplaires
Nelson's History of the War XVII : From the Opening of the Rumanian Campaign to the Change of Government in Britain (1918) 4 exemplaires
Nelson's History of the War: (Volume 5) 4 exemplaires
Skule Skerry 4 exemplaires
Two Ordeals of Democracy: A Lecture at Milton Academy on the Alumni Memorial Foundation October 16, 1924 3 exemplaires
The Man and the Book: Sir Walter Scott 3 exemplaires
Comments and characters. (A selection of ... contributions to the Scottish review) (1977) 3 exemplaires
The Green Wildebeest 3 exemplaires
Nelson's History of the War: (Volume 11) 3 exemplaires
British Mystery Multipack Volume 11 - The Murders in the Rue Morgue, The Mystery of Marie Roget, A Stolen Letter,… (2016) 3 exemplaires
Penguin Audio-readers Level 3 " The Thirty-Nine Steps " (Penguin Audio-readers) (1998) 3 exemplaires
Nelson's History of the War: (Volume 23) 3 exemplaires
Nelson's History of the War: (Volume 22) 3 exemplaires
Complete Fictional Works of John Buchan 2 exemplaires
Scottish Adventure Classics : John Burnet of Barns, Kidnapped, Sick Heart River (2014) 2 exemplaires
The 39 Steps and Other Richard Hannay Adventures: A BBC Radio Collection of Full-Cast Dramatisations (2020) 2 exemplaires
The last crusade 2 exemplaires
Sir Walter Scott : 1832-1932. : A centenary address 2 exemplaires
Ship to Tarshish 2 exemplaires
The Island of Sheep (1919 book with dual writers) 2 exemplaires
A Journey Of Little Profit 2 exemplaires
The Kings of Orion 2 exemplaires
On Cademuir Hill [short story] 2 exemplaires
The Herd Of Stanlan 2 exemplaires
Fountainblue 2 exemplaires
Great Hours in Sport 2 exemplaires
Nelson's history of the war 1 exemplaire
Best of John Buchan Volume 1 1 exemplaire
Italy (the nations of to-day a new history of the world) — Directeur de publication — 1 exemplaire
Some notes on Sir Walter Scott 1 exemplaire
The Rising of the Waters 1 exemplaire
English Literature, Vols. 1-2 — Introduction — 1 exemplaire
Essays and Apothegms of Francis Lord Bacon 1 exemplaire
Short Stories 1 exemplaire
An Article of Death 1 exemplaire
The Adventures by John Buchan. Book 3 1 exemplaire
Great Britain, Volume Two 1 exemplaire
Great Britain, Volume One 1 exemplaire
France The Nations of To-Day A New History of the World (1965) — Directeur de publication — 1 exemplaire
The Adventures by John Buchan. Book 4 1 exemplaire
The Adventures by John Buchan. Book 5 1 exemplaire
John Buchan : 28 Novels & 40+ Short Stories (Illustrated) : Thriller Classics, Spy Novels, Supernatural Tales,… (2017) 1 exemplaire
The Lit Chamber [short story] 1 exemplaire
The Lemnian [short story] 1 exemplaire
El collar de la reina de Saba 1 exemplaire
A Captain of Salvation [short story] 1 exemplaire
Tendebant Manus [short story] 1 exemplaire
Gideon Scott [short story] 1 exemplaire
The Watcher By The Threshold [short story] 1 exemplaire
Ho! The Merry Masons [short story] 1 exemplaire
Dr Lartius [short story] 1 exemplaire
Human Quarry [short story] 1 exemplaire
Sing a Song of Sixpence [short story] 1 exemplaire
The Loathly Opposite [short story] 1 exemplaire
The Post [short story] 1 exemplaire
The Earlier Affection [short story] 1 exemplaire
The Knees of the Gods [short story] 1 exemplaire
Nemesis [short story] 1 exemplaire
The Shut Door [short story] 1 exemplaire
Watches of the Night [short story] 1 exemplaire
The King of Ypres [short story] 1 exemplaire
The Company of the Marjolaine [short story] 1 exemplaire
A Lucid Interval [short story] 1 exemplaire
The Riding of Ninemileburn [short story] 1 exemplaire
Streams of Water in the South [short story] 1 exemplaire
The Black Fishers [short story] 1 exemplaire
Song of the Moor [short story] 1 exemplaire
The Green Glen [short story] 1 exemplaire
Politics and the Mayfly [short story] 1 exemplaire
Afternoon [short story] 1 exemplaire
An Individualist [short story] 1 exemplaire
At The Article of Death [short story] 1 exemplaire
At The Rising of the Waters [short story] 1 exemplaire
A Reputation [short story] 1 exemplaire
The Oasis In The Snow [short story] 1 exemplaire
The Far Islands [short story] 1 exemplaire
Comedy in the Full Moon [short story] 1 exemplaire
The Best Works of John Buchan 1 exemplaire
Summer Weather [short story] 1 exemplaire
Oeuvres associées
Tales Before Tolkien: The Roots of Modern Fantasy (2003) — Contributeur — 622 exemplaires, 8 critiques
Isaac Asimov's Magical Worlds of Fantasy, Volume 12: Faeries (1991) — Contributeur — 207 exemplaires, 4 critiques
The Valancourt Book of Horror Stories: Volume Two (2017) — Contributeur — 75 exemplaires, 3 critiques
Alfred Hitchcock's Fear and Trembling (1963) — Contributeur; Contributeur, quelques éditions — 49 exemplaires
To Catch a Spy: An Anthology of Favourite Spy Stories (1964) — Contributeur, quelques éditions; Contributeur — 46 exemplaires
The Edge of the Chair: A Superlative Collection, Some Fact, Some Fiction, All Suspense (1967) — Contributeur — 42 exemplaires, 1 critique
Dangerous Dimensions: Mind-Bending Tales of the Mathematical Weird (2021) — Contributeur — 37 exemplaires, 1 critique
The Screaming Skull and Other Classic Horror Stories (2010) — Contributeur — 37 exemplaires, 2 critiques
Polar Horrors: Chilling Tales from the Ends of the Earth (2022) — Contributeur — 31 exemplaires, 1 critique
The Ghost of Fear and Others: H. P. Lovecraft's Favorite Horror Stories Vol. 1 (2012) — Contributeur — 26 exemplaires
First over Everest : The Houston-Mount Everest Expedition, 1933 (1934) — Avant-propos — 23 exemplaires, 1 critique
Strange relics : stories of archaeology and the supernatural, 1895-1954 (2022) — Contributeur — 17 exemplaires
Pause to Wonder: Stories of the Marvelous , Mysterious and Strange (1947) — Contributeur — 12 exemplaires
Arctic Journeys: The Story of the Oxford University Ellesmere Land Expedition (1936) — Avant-propos, quelques éditions — 6 exemplaires
Great Mystery Books, 10 Volumes (Journey into Fear, The 39 Steps, And Then There Were None, Maltese Falcon, The Nine… (1967) — Contributeur — 5 exemplaires
The Pirate of the Round Pond and Other Strange Adventure Stories (1977) — Contributeur — 5 exemplaires
Anthropologica Incognita: Wild Men, Strange Apes, and Fantastic Races in Classic Science Fiction and Fantasy (2009) — Contributeur — 2 exemplaires
A Modern Galaxy: Short Stories — Contributeur — 2 exemplaires
Modern Mystery and Adventure Novels: Portrait of Jennie; Jamaica Inn; The Thirty-Nine Steps; Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (2015) — Contributeur — 1 exemplaire
Burke's Political Writings (Nelson Classics edition (1940) — Directeur de publication — 1 exemplaire
Duchy Zimowej Nocy 1 exemplaire
Speculative Fiction and Imperialism in Africa (Political Future Fiction: Speculative and Counter-Factual Politics in… (2013) — Contributeur — 1 exemplaire
Rosemary — Contributeur — 1 exemplaire
Étiqueté
Partage des connaissances
- Autres noms
- Tweedsmuir, Lord
Tweedsmuir, John Buchan, 1st Baron - Date de naissance
- 1875-08-26
- Date de décès
- 1940-02-11
- Lieu de sépulture
- Elsfield, Oxfordshire, UK
- Sexe
- male
- Nationalité
- UK
- Pays (pour la carte)
- Scotland, UK
- Lieu de naissance
- Perth, Tayside, Scotland, UK
- Lieu du décès
- Montréal, Québec, Canada
- Lieux de résidence
- Perth, Tayside, Scotland, UK
Fife, Scotland, UK
South Africa
Oxford, England, UK
London, England, UK
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (tout afficher 7)
Montréal, Québec, Canada - Études
- University of Glasgow (classics)
Oxford University (Brasenose College) (Literae Humaniores) - Professions
- writer
journalist
military officer
politician
MP (Scottish Universities)
governor-general (Canada) (tout afficher 8)
chancellor (Edinburgh University)
diplomat - Relations
- Buchan, Anna (sister)
Buchan, Susan Grosvenor (wife)
Buchan, James (grandson)
Buchan, John Norman Stuart (son)
Buchan, William James de l'Aigle (son)
Buchan, Ursula (granddaughter) - Organisations
- Scottish Historical Society
- Prix et distinctions
- Privy Counsel of the United Kingdom (1937)
Order of Saint Michael and Saint George (Knight Grand Cross) (1935)
Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order (1939)
Order of the Companions of Honour (1932)
Hereditary Peerage (1935)
Deputy Lieutenant (tout afficher 9)
James Tait Black Memorial Prize (1928)
Newdigate Prize (1898)
Stanhope Prize (1897) - Courte biographie
- Buchan was the son of a Free Church minister, and grew up in Fife. He read classics at Glasgow University, winning a scholarship that enabled him to continue his studies at Oxford.
After graduating, he went to South Africa in the aftermath of the Boer War as aide to Alfred Milner. After an unsuccessful attempt to make his way as a lawyer, he went into publishing. In 1907, he linked himself to the English aristocracy by marrying the Duke of Westminster's cousin, Susan Grosvenor.
In the years immediately before World War I, he started to make a name for himself as a writer of adventure stories. T
During World War I he continued to write adventure stories in between propaganda work for the government and reporting the war for the Times.
After the war, Buchan settled down in a country house outside Oxford, later becoming a Unionist MP
In 1935 he was appointed Governor-General of Canada. At the time, this was an appointment that went with a peerage, so he became Baron Tweedsmuir. He died in 1940.
Membres
Discussions
'The Grove of Ashtaroth' by John Buchan (1912?) à Gothic Literature (Mars 2019)
The Will You Join Me Reading-experiment: Mr. Standfast by John Buchan à 75 Books Challenge for 2014 (Juin 2014)
Critiques
Listes
My TBR (1)
BBC Big Read (1)
BBC Top Books (1)
Prix et récompenses
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Statistiques
- Œuvres
- 265
- Aussi par
- 73
- Membres
- 16,299
- Popularité
- #1,393
- Évaluation
- 3.6
- Critiques
- 400
- ISBN
- 1,725
- Langues
- 21
- Favoris
- 4
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