Eugenie Clark (1922–2015)
Auteur de The Desert Beneath the Sea
A propos de l'auteur
Œuvres de Eugenie Clark
Mating behavior patterns in two sympatric species of xiphophorin fishes: their inheritance and significance in sexu 1 exemplaire
The Red Sea's Gardens of Eels [article] 1 exemplaire
The Strangest Sea [article] 1 exemplaire
INTO THE LAIRS OF "SLEEPING" SHARKS [UNDERWATER CAVES WHERE SHARKS MYSTERIOSLY GO INTO A TRANCELIKE STATE] 1 exemplaire
The Fishes of the Red Sea: Order Plectognathi (Publications of the Marine Biological Station, Ghardaqa [Red Sea] No.… 1 exemplaire
The Red Sea's Sharkproof Fish 1 exemplaire
Japan's Izu Oceanic Park 1 exemplaire
Down the Cayman Wall 1 exemplaire
Dispatches From A Distant World 1 exemplaire
Whale Sharks: Gentle Monsters of the Deep 1 exemplaire
Bravery A Guide For Dreaming And Doing 1 exemplaire
Oeuvres associées
Étiqueté
Partage des connaissances
- Date de naissance
- 1922-05-04
- Date de décès
- 2015-02-25
- Sexe
- female
- Nationalité
- USA
- Lieu de naissance
- New York, New York, USA
- Lieu du décès
- Sarasota, Florida, USA
- Études
- Hunter College (BA|Zoology|1942)
New York University (PhD|Zoology) - Professions
- marine biologist
icthyologist
scientist - Organisations
- Mote Marine Laboratory (founding director)
Beebe Project (cofounder) - Prix et distinctions
- Fulbright Scholarship (1950)
- Courte biographie
- Eugenie Clark was born and raised in New York City. Her father, Charles Clark, died when she was a small child, and she was raised by her mother, Yumico, who was of Japanese descent. She became fascinated by fish through visits to the New York Aquarium and kept collections of fish, amphibians, and reptiles in her apartment. She received a bachelor's degree in zoology from Hunter College, and master's and doctoral degrees from New York University. Shortly after graduating from college, she married Jideo Umaki, a pilot; their marriage ended in divorce. As part of her graduate studies, she did research at the Scripps Institute of Oceanography in La Jolla, California; at the American Museum of Natural History in New York; at the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole, Massachusetts; and at the Lerner Marine Laboratory in Bimini. Her research and travels in Micronesia formed the subject of her first book, Lady with a Spear (1953), which became a bestseller. In 1950, she won a Fulbright Scholarship for ichthyological studies at the Marine Biological Station in Hurghada, on the northern Red Sea coast of Egypt. There she married her second husband, Ilias Papakonstantinou, a Greek physician, with whom she had four children. Clark became renowned as a pioneer in marine conservation and helped the public understand and appreciate sharks. She wrote articles for scientific journals and popular magazines such as National Geographic and Science Digest. Her other books included The Lady and the Sharks (1969) and The Desert Beneath the Sea (1991), a children's book written with Ann McGovern.
Membres
Critiques
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Statistiques
- Œuvres
- 14
- Aussi par
- 4
- Membres
- 243
- Popularité
- #93,557
- Évaluation
- 4.2
- Critiques
- 5
- ISBN
- 6
- Langues
- 1
I re-read this book in 2024. It is still an effective memoir of an educational journey to scientific research and achievements. Nevertheless, there was no mention of the lack of mentorship that was even then such a roadblock for women in research science. In retrospect, I was also a bit disappointed in the descriptions of the Red Sea villages and lives of the natives, though certainly there is mention of these aspects. The descriptions of how the Red Sea is underfished was a strange observation by today's standards. I was also more aware of how everything that was 'rare' was harvested for preservation or dissection. Times and attitudes didn't change in those parts until too late. Not that I castigate the author for this, but now the situation rankles.
The narrative was always very self-focused and centred on action and anecdotes, rather than philosophically describing the locale and research findings more expansively. I suppose one could find Clark's original journal articles in an archive to discover the details of her marine studies However, the flavour of the research would have been better conveyed in the memoir.… (plus d'informations)