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Cyprian was born and educated in traditional Roman religion. Two years after his conversion in 246, he became bishop of Carthage, the provincial capital. Beginning in 250, his diocese was faced with the Decian persecutions (250--251). Cyprian fled the city, subjecting himself to intense criticism afficher plus and ruled his diocese from exile. During his absence many Christians lapsed from their faith, and many more obtained libelli pacis libelli pacis, government-issued certificates stating that they had sacrificed to the Roman divinities to avoid punishment. Much of Cyprian's extant correspondence deals with the reconciliation between the church and these lapsi (apostates). Critical issues included the necessity for re-baptism and the status of reconciled clergy. The most important principle was that a cleric who had apostatized was regarded as not in communion with the larger church and could not baptize or ordain. This issue was to haunt Christianity in North Africa and in Egypt (a separate Roman province) and lead to the Donatist and Melitian schisms, in their respective provinces, in the fourth and fifth centuries. Cyprian's intransigence regarding unity with the church led to his dictum: "Outside the Church there is no salvation." During the Valerianic persecutions in 258, he was martyred at Carthage. His writings are known for their attention to martyrs, ministry, and the sacraments. (Bowker Author Biography) afficher moins
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Œuvres de Cyprian

On the Church: Select Treatises (2006) 106 exemplaires
On the Church: Select Letters (2006) 78 exemplaires
Treatises (1958) 40 exemplaires
Letters (1-81) (1964) 28 exemplaires
Lord's Prayer: A Commentary (1983) 22 exemplaires
Roger et ses humains - Tome 1 (2015) 15 exemplaires
Born to a new life (1991) 14 exemplaires
EPISTOLARI I (1929) 8 exemplaires
EPISTOLARI -VOL II (2011) 8 exemplaires
Roger et ses humains - Tome 3 (2020) 5 exemplaires
Cartas (1998) 5 exemplaires
A Démétrien (2003) 4 exemplaires
Correspondance (2002) 4 exemplaires
A Donat et la vertu de patience (1982) 3 exemplaires
Lettere vol. 2 - 51-81 (2006) 3 exemplaires
Lettere vol. 1 - 1-50 (2006) 3 exemplaires
De idolorum vanitate 3 exemplaires
Epistolari (1929) 3 exemplaires
La jalousie et l'envie (2008) 2 exemplaires
La bienfaisance et les aumônes (1999) 2 exemplaires
L'unité de l'église catholique (1986) 2 exemplaires
L' unita della Chiesa (2006) 2 exemplaires
Trattati (2004) 1 exemplaire
Partage avec le pauvre (1998) 1 exemplaire
APISTOLARI II 1 exemplaire
TRATTATI E LETTERE SCELTE. (1941) 1 exemplaire
De unitate ecclesiae 1 exemplaire
Opera 1 exemplaire
Szent Cyprianus művei (1999) 1 exemplaire
Collection of Treatises (2013) 1 exemplaire
The Treatises of St. Cyprian (2015) 1 exemplaire
Treatise (11) 1 exemplaire
Jealousy and Envy (1992) 1 exemplaire
Le lettere 1 exemplaire

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Étiqueté

Partage des connaissances

Date de décès
258-09-14
Sexe
male
Nationalité
Roman North Africa
Pays (pour la carte)
Tunisia
Lieu du décès
Carthage, Africa, Roman Empire

Membres

Critiques

Note: I received a digital review copy of this book from the publisher through NetGalley.
 
Signalé
fernandie | Sep 15, 2022 |
 
Signalé
Murtra | 2 autres critiques | Jul 13, 2021 |
Cipriano de Cartago, primeiro bispo africano mártir, escreveu em resposta a questões pontuais surgidas durante o difícil decênio de seu episcopado. A conduta das virgens exorta ao cuidado com a vaidade e os vícios. Em Os lapsos, Cipriano afronta a questão daqueles cristãos que negaram a própria fé durante uma das perseguições do Império Romano e que não deviam ser readmitidos na comunidade sem passar pela disciplina eclesiástica. A unidade da Igreja católica exorta os fiéis a não abandonar o único rebanho de Cristo para seguir aqueles que dele se separaram. A oração do Senhor é um comentário ao Pai-Nosso, síntese da fé cristã. A mortalidade, composto em meio a uma peste, admoesta os cristãos a não temer a morte. As boas obras e a esmola incita os fiéis a fazer o bem: a salvação recebida no batismo deve desdobrar-se em caridade constante, que é feita principalmente ao próprio Deus. O bem da paciência convida a imitar a paciência de Deus em meio às dificuldades deste mundo.… (plus d'informations)
 
Signalé
AdaileJosy | Jun 12, 2021 |
 
Signalé
Murtra | Feb 17, 2021 |

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Statistiques

Œuvres
112
Aussi par
7
Membres
1,130
Popularité
#22,722
Évaluation
½ 4.4
Critiques
13
ISBN
71
Langues
8

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