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Chargement... Panzergrenadierpar Thomas Anderson
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Using first-hand accounts and many previously unpublished images, this highly illustrated new book provides a detailed analysis of Germany'sPanzergrenadierin World War II. Throughout history, infantry has been the main attacking force deployed by armies around the world, but positioning substantial infantry forces has always required precious time to assemble the troops to launch an attack or form defensive positions. Transportation of men and their equipment has been a major issue through the ages, and one that was only partly alleviated by the establishment of railway systems in the 19th century and motor vehicles in the early 20th century. With the development of the GermanPanzerwaffe,military planners realized both the enormous potential of the tank as a breakthrough weapon, but also the issues faced by support units following the attacking force - including the infantry. A tank assault moved rapidly forwards and this required a motorized infantry which could keep pace with the attack and provide all necessary support. This motorized infantry element for a Panzer division was an integralSchützenbrigade(rifle brigade), and it was equipped with a suitable means of transport - theSchützenpanzerwagen(armoured personnel carrier). During OperationBarbarossa, German forces were faced by the Red Army and unforeseen weather conditions. With the onset of the harsh Russian winter the operation failed, and the war in the east entered a new phase. From experience gained from the operation, a new arm of the military was created: thePanzergrenadier. This groundbreaking book describes the development and evolution of the armoured infantry force that accompanied the German Panzers as they crossed the battlefields of Europe, as well as detailing the vehicles and equipment that were developed to support their specialized role. Aucune description trouvée dans une bibliothèque |
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Google Books — Chargement... GenresClassification décimale de Melvil (CDD)940.541343History and Geography Europe Europe 1918- Military History Of World War II Operations and units Military units of axis powers Europe Germany & Central EuropeClassification de la Bibliothèque du CongrèsÉvaluationMoyenne:
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This 2021 publication contains 452 pages in my Kindle edition, and it covers its subject in ten numbered chapters arranged chronologically. The first chapter dives into the doctrinal underpinnings of the panzergrenadiers that culminated in the formation of the first panzer divisions in 1935. The Germans first looked at these infantry formations as motorized units--they seemed more enthusiastic about the motorcycle rifle battalions that were thought to provide more mobility. The second chapter details the vehicles developed specifically for armored infantry, as it was realized early on that trucks loaded with infantry could not accompany tanks except on well-established roads. Thus the armored Sonderkraftfahrzeuge (Sdkfz) 250 and 251 series came to play a critical role in the development of the panzergrenadiers. Chapters 3-9 provide the narrative for the war years from 1939-1945, providing a combination of combat action reports, organizational and equipment changes and updates. The last chapter specifically addresses the weaponry equipping the panzergrenadier formations, from small arms to the 7.5cm and 15cm infantry guns that were a feature of almost every Wehrmacht and Waffen SS battalion or regiment.
What I found in this book is an uneven coverage of the topic. As in other Anderson titles, the early chapters are usually the best. These pages have a logical flow that provides details. However, once the narrative reaches 1942, there are more panzergrenadier formations and fewer details. While Anderson usefully provides organization and equipment charts for the various versions of panzergrenadier formations, how these changes actually affected the various units and their effectiveness in combat is not recounted. There is no coverage of Waffen SS formations or actions, despite the fact that the SS often had the best equipment and were often thrown into the most critical situations on the battlefield. The cited combat action reports are helpful, but there are few of them--perhaps a reflection on the lack of source material, or, as Anderson points out, a lack of appreciation for non-tank units. This is most apparent in the Eastern Front combat action reports where the writer is usually critical of field commanders misusing their panzergrenadier units.
While the narrative is not as strong as it could be, the book's strong suite is its photographs. Though not necessarily tied to the nearby text, Anderson has provided a fine selection of imagery, some of it from the late war period, a phase of the war not covered well photgraphically in other works. The selection is notable for its clarity, variety, and subject matter--unlike the text, the photographs do cover some Waffen SS subjects. "Panzergrenadier" is a useful source for modelers.
Thomas Anderson has provided us with another useful work. The story of panzergrenadier origins is covered well, but the effort falls short in the war's later years. My rating reflects the fine selection of photographs and the provision of unit organization tables. ( )