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Chargement... Histoire générale des plus fameux pirates (1709)par Daniel Defoe, Captain Charles Johnson
Chargement...
Inscrivez-vous à LibraryThing pour découvrir si vous aimerez ce livre Actuellement, il n'y a pas de discussions au sujet de ce livre. Durante anos a autoria desta obra foi atribuída a Daniel Defoe, o famoso jornalista e autor de Robinson Crusoe, contudo e por vários motivos, veio a provar-se que Defoe nada teve a ver com as três primeiras edições. Afinal, tudo aponta para que estas histórias tenham sido escritas por um pirata, sob o pseudónimo de Capitão Charles Johnson! Entre realidade e ficção contam-se os feitos dos mais terríveis e perigosos piratas de que há memória. Nomes como o Capitão Kidd ou o Barba Negra assombram estas páginas, fazendo desta obra um dos mais emocionantes relatos sobre a era de ouro do corso e da flibusta. Nestas histórias encontram-se muitas referências à presença portuguesa e aos povos colonizadores em todo o mundo, o que as torna um dos mais fiéis retratos do dia-a-dia de uma época histórica. Más que cuatro relatos, son como cuatro reportajes de la vida y andanzas de cuatro piratas famosos, incluyendo a William Kidd y a Edward Teach alias "Barbanegra". A veces es algo aburridillo, porque Defoe se limita a apuntar por dónde navegaron, fondearon o asaltaron estos hombres. Otras veces se anima más contando algunas anécdotas reveladoras y algunos comentarios personales. Lo que me ha sorprendido es que, salvo Barbanegra (que actuó en la costa de Virginia y Carolina, en los actuales Estados Unidos), los demás fueron piratas del Índico, con tendencia a refugiarse en Madagascar, donde incluso algunos fundaron pequeños reinos. Nada del Caribe. A comprehensive reprint of the original 1726 two volume fourth edition by Captain Charles Johnson, Manual Schonhorn gives good argument for deciding that Daniel Defoe is the actual author using the pen name of Captain Charles Johnson, though scholars have since debunked that argument. Still, an excellent book to have in your collection! aucune critique | ajouter une critique
Captain Charles Johnson's General History of Pirates was one of the best-selling books of 1724, when it was first published. It provides a sweeping account of what has come to be called the Golden Age of Piracy. It went through four editions in two years, and without doubt owed a substantial part of its success to a dramatic writing style that vividly captures the realities of pirates' savage existence. The book contains documentary evidence of events during the lives of its subjects. In the 270 years since its original publication, Johnson's work has come to be regarded as the classic study of one of the most popular subjects in maritime history. Aucune description trouvée dans une bibliothèque |
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Google Books — Chargement... GenresClassification décimale de Melvil (CDD)364.164Social sciences Social problems and services; associations Criminology Crimes and Offenses Crimes of propertyClassification de la Bibliothèque du CongrèsÉvaluationMoyenne:
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There are 21 "chapters" in all, in my edition, detailing the life of each pirate. Alongside the usual suspects are Captains Martel, England, Davis, Anstis, Worley, Lowther, Evans, Phillips, Spriggs, Gow, and Philip Roche. Often these pirates would cross paths, sailing from Rhode Island to the Carolinas to the West Indies and beyond. Highlights include an attempted slave revolt in Madagascar; a list of Blackbeard's and Bonnet's crewmen; the Indian pirate Angria; a substantial description of the Islands of St. Thomas and Brazil; an accommodating Quaker; the destruction of Port Royal and the fate of Capt. Walter Kennedy. The latter is mentioned in my St Patrick's Day post!
I've had this copy since I was a teenager, and I'm so glad I decided to read it again after so many years. You don't need to be a pirate historian or scholar to appreciate this one. It was written for the general audience of 18th c. England, so accessibility was key. Johnson knew what the public wanted as he blended "accuracy" with shock value. In his intro, Johnson claims that English merchants suffered more [from pirates] than by the united force of France and Spain. Statistically true or not, his readers would've agreed completely. Pirates had an infamous reputation for violence and most actively participated in the slave trade. Thanks to Johnson's dramatic flair, most of our modern conception of pirates comes from A General History, with the possible exception of the works of Robert Louis Stevenson. And yet, even today, we don't know who Johnson was or even if that was their real name. ( )