Gilbert Ryle (1900–1976)
Auteur de The Concept of Mind
A propos de l'auteur
Gilbert Ryle exerted an influence over academic philosophers in the English-speaking world almost without equal at midcentury. As Waynefleet Professor of Philosophy at Oxford University and as G. E. Moore's successor to the editorship of Mind, the most prestigious philosophical journal in Great afficher plus Britain, Ryle shaped the orientation of philosophical discussion for more than a decade. Independently of Ludwig Wittgenstein, he invented a philosophical method of linguistic analysis, maintaining indeed that systematic confusions in theory stemmed from misleading grammatical expressions. Ryle's most remarkable contribution to philosophy, however, was in the area of philosophy of mind. His crowning achievement was The Concept of Mind (1949). Utilizing his method of linguistic analysis on a discourse about mind and the mental, he maintained that the radical distinction between mind and body, Cartesian dualism, stemmed from category mistakes. A felicitous writer with a distinctively colloquial style free of jargon, Ryle invented phrases---such as "the ghost in the machine" to indicate supposed Cartesian mental substance---that still reverberate in the literature of philosophy and psychology. (Bowker Author Biography) afficher moins
Crédit image: Gilbert Ryle
Œuvres de Gilbert Ryle
Ensaios 2 exemplaires
Philosophical Arguments 1 exemplaire
Plato's Parmenides 1 exemplaire
Mr.Collingwood and the Ontological Argument 1 exemplaire
Psicología de la motivación 1 exemplaire
Un elemento desconcertante en la noción del pensar 1 exemplaire
Revolutionen i filosofin 1 exemplaire
Svest i saznanje 1 exemplaire
Oeuvres associées
Étiqueté
Partage des connaissances
- Nom canonique
- Ryle, Gilbert
- Date de naissance
- 1900-08-19
- Date de décès
- 1976-10-06
- Sexe
- male
- Nationalité
- UK
- Lieu de naissance
- Brighton, Sussex, England, UK
- Lieu du décès
- Whitby, North Yorkshire, England, UK
- Lieux de résidence
- Brighton, Sussex, England, UK
Oxford, Oxfordshire, England, UK - Études
- Queen's College, University of Oxford (BA|1921|1923|1924)
- Professions
- philosopher
professor
editor - Relations
- Ryle, John (brother)
Ryle, George (brother) - Organisations
- University of Oxford
Mind
Welsh Guards
Membres
Critiques
Listes
Prix et récompenses
Vous aimerez peut-être aussi
Auteurs associés
Statistiques
- Œuvres
- 21
- Aussi par
- 5
- Membres
- 1,298
- Popularité
- #19,787
- Évaluation
- 3.9
- Critiques
- 4
- ISBN
- 64
- Langues
- 12
Um excelente livro, focado em filosofia da linguagem, que ajuda a evidenciar equívocos filosóficos diversos e mesmo quando discordamos com argumentos, a formular com mais cuidado o conhecimento sobre o que é dito mental. Dois poréns: a imagem do fantasma na máquina é bastante legal, mas a concepção de cartesiano de Ryle monta um espantalho da visão mais complexa e nuançada do próprio Descartes. Também, filosofias da mente informadas pela neurociência e pela psicologia atuais reintroduzem abordagens e considerações que seriam descartadas por esse livro, por apoiarem-se fora da linguagem e da filosofia, para depois construirem seu arcabouço teórico. Mesmo assim, acredito (sem muito aprofundamento, entretanto) que a construção da importância da normatividade de Ryle sobrevive, a evitar excessivo reducionismo científico.… (plus d'informations)