William Ockham
Auteur de Ockham - Philosophical Writings: A Selection
A propos de l'auteur
William of Ockham was a Franciscan at Oxford. He came just short of receiving his theology degree; he was never able to undertake the necessary year of teaching because of the long list of those waiting and the opposition of his enemy, John Lutterel. From 1320 to 1324, he taught and wrote at the afficher plus London Studium, the private school of his order. He was summoned to Avignon in 1324 on charges of heresy and became involved there in the dispute over Franciscan poverty. In 1328 Ockham fled with Michael of Cesena, general of his order, was excommunicated, and took refuge in Munich with Duke Ludwig of Bavaria, who had also been excommunicated. From there he engaged in an extensive polemic against Pope John XXII and his successors, writing numerous political works. Ockham's metaphysics and his logic are closely connected because of his deployment of "Ockham's razor," the notion that we should not suppose that more things exist than are needed to explain the meaning of true sentences. Very often his arguments hang on the logical analysis of a sentence, revealing its logical structure and making it clear that some questionable entity, something other than a word or an individual thing, is not referred to in it. His philosophy is marked by nominalism. He rejected the notion that we somehow or other get the forms of things themselves into our intellect, attacking especially Scotist attempts to hold on to this view using the "formal distinction." Instead, he held that our concepts were like mental words, with a natural capacity to signify their objects but in no way to be identified with their objects. This led to a strong skeptical current among his followers. (Bowker Author Biography) afficher moins
Œuvres de William Ockham
Quodlibetal Questions: Volumes 1 and 2, Quodlibets 1-7 (Yale Library of Medieval Philosophy Seri) (1991) 24 exemplaires
Texte zur Theorie der Erkenntnis und der Wissenschaft: Lateinisch/Deutsch (Universal-Bibliothek) (1984) 17 exemplaires
Breviloqui sobre el principat tirànic damunt les coses divines i humanes- i en especial damunt els… (1981) 8 exemplaires
Summa logicae 8 exemplaires
Ockham on Aristotle's Physics : a translation of Ockham's Brevis summa libri physicorum (1989) 8 exemplaires
Evidente kennis en theologische waarheden (proloog van de commentaar op de Sententiën, quaestio I) (1984) 7 exemplaires
A Compendium of Ockham's Teachings: A Translation of the Tactus De Principiis Theologie (1998) 6 exemplaires
Guillelmi de Ockham : Scriptum in Librum Primum Sententiarum, Ordinatio, Opera Theologica, Prologues et Distinctio… (1967) 6 exemplaires
Summa Logicae (Opera Philosophica et Theologica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, I) (1974) 2 exemplaires
The Tractatus de Successivis 2 exemplaires
The Tractatus de praedestinatione et de praescientia Dei et de futuris contingentibus of William Ockham 1 exemplaire
Tratado sobre los principios de la Teología 1 exemplaire
Seleção de textos 1 exemplaire
Principios de Teología 1 exemplaire
Ockham: Philosophical writings. A selection edited 1 exemplaire
Ockham 1 exemplaire
Lógica dos termos 1 exemplaire
Guglielmo da Ockham [Opere di] 1 exemplaire
Filosofia teologia politica 1 exemplaire
[Quodlibeta septem. English] Quodlibetal questions. 1 exemplaire
Ockham: philosophical writings : a selection 1 exemplaire
Francis of Assisi's Cat 1 exemplaire
Tractatus de Praedestinatione et de Praescientia Dei et de Futuris Contingentibus (Franciscan Institute Pubs No. 2) 1 exemplaire
Despre universalii 1 exemplaire
Traité sur la quantité. Traité sur le corps du Christ (Sagesses Medievales) (French Edition) (2014) 1 exemplaire
Commentaire sur le livre des prédicables de Porphyre, précédé du "Proëme du commentaire sur les livres de l'art… (1978) 1 exemplaire
Somme de logique 1 exemplaire
Ockham - Philosophical Writings - a Selection Edited and Translated by Philotheus Boehner, O. F. M. 1 exemplaire
Ockham's Theory of Terms, Part I of the Summa Logicae / Ockham's Theory of Propositions : Part II of the… 1 exemplaire
Guillelmi de Ockham: Quaestiones Variar, Questions I-8 (Guillelmi de Ockham) (Latin Edition) (1983) 1 exemplaire
Guillemi De Ockham, Scriptum in Librum Primum Sententiarum Ordination (Dist. XIX=XLVIII) (Latin Edition) (1979) 1 exemplaire
Guillelmi de Ockham: Brevis Summa Libri Physicorum and Summulae Philosophiae Naturalis and Quaestiones Super Librum… (1985) 1 exemplaire
Guillelmi de Ockham: Expositio in Libros Physicorum, Bks. IV-VIII (Guillelmi de Ockham) (1985) 1 exemplaire
The De sacramento altaris of William of Ockham 1 exemplaire
Ockham: Philosophical writings. A selection edited 1 exemplaire
Sobre la suposición 1 exemplaire
De potestate papae et cleri. Die Amtsvollmacht von Papst und Klerus: Lateinisch - Deutsch. Übersetzt und… (2015) 1 exemplaire
Opera Philosophica Vol VI: Brevis Summa Libri Physicorum Summula Phlosophiae Naturalis, & Quaestiones in Libros… 1 exemplaire
Opera Philosophica Vol IV: Expositio in Libros Physicorum Aristotelis: Prologus & Libri I-III 1 exemplaire
Il Trattato sulla predestinazione e prescienza divina riguardo ai futuri contingenti di Guglielmo di Ockham:… (2020) 1 exemplaire
Somme de logique 1 exemplaire
Oeuvres associées
Philosophy in the Middle Ages: The Christian, Islamic, and Jewish Traditions (1983) — Contributeur — 436 exemplaires
Étiqueté
Partage des connaissances
- Autres noms
- William of Occam
Gulielmus Occamus
Guillermo de Ockham
Guillermo de Occam - Date de naissance
- c. 1288
- Date de décès
- c. 1348
- Sexe
- male
- Nationalité
- England
- Lieu de naissance
- Ockham, Surrey, Inglaterra.
- Lieu du décès
- Múnich, Baviera, Alemania.
Membres
Critiques
Breviloqui sobre el principat tirànic damuit les… par Guillem D'Ockham
GB-6
SOBRE EL GOBIERNO TIRÁNICO DEL PAPA
Estamos asistiendo al descubrimiento del Guillermo de
Ockham político. Su obra política es hoy objeto de
investigación y crítica con la misma intensidad que otras
épocas estudiaron su obra teológica. Ockham se ha
convertido en autor imprescindible para interpretar la
ciencia, la teología, la filosofía y la moral modernas. A lo
largo del siglo XX va surgiendo su perfil de político original
y valioso.
El punto de partida de Ockham son los hechos concretos,
personas con nombre propio, situaciones y con
ductas particulares de la sociedad medieval del siglo XIV
A ellos aplica una reflexión realizada desde la razón y la
fe. Su… (plus d'informations)
Estamos asistiendo al descubrimiento del Guillermo de
Ockham político. Su obra política es hoy objeto de
investigación y crítica con la misma intensidad que otras
épocas estudiaron su obra teológica. Ockham se ha
convertido en autor imprescindible para interpretar la
ciencia, la teología, la filosofía y la moral modernas. A lo
largo del siglo XX va surgiendo su perfil de político original
y valioso.
El punto de partida de Ockham son los hechos concretos,
personas con nombre propio, situaciones y con
ductas particulares de la sociedad medieval del siglo XIV
A ellos aplica una reflexión realizada desde la razón y la
fe. Su… (plus d'informations)
Philosophies centered on epistemology and exercises in logic are not always the most enthralling, but Ockham is good reading in order to keep one's deductive reasoning sharp. Aquinas is very similar, as are most of the medieval philosophers. They usually tackle the same questions without necessarily coming to the same conclusions. The Aristotelian language does wear on the patience from time to time. I'm more of a Platonist, but I am willing to grant Aristotle some amount of respect.
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Auteurs associés
Statistiques
- Œuvres
- 88
- Aussi par
- 4
- Membres
- 780
- Popularité
- #32,630
- Évaluation
- 3.7
- Critiques
- 4
- ISBN
- 82
- Langues
- 9
- Favoris
- 4
