Friedrich Engels (1820–1895)
Auteur de Le Manifeste du Parti Communiste
A propos de l'auteur
Friedrich Engels is perhaps best remembered as the confidant, colleague, and benefactor of Karl Marx. Engels was born into a Calvinist family on November 28, 1820. The family owned fabric mills in the Rhineland and had business interests in Manchester, England, Engels joined the family business at afficher plus age 16; he never had a formal university education. Despite his family's industrial background, Engels was sympathetic to the poverty of the working masses. At age 18 he published an attack on industrial poverty, and later joined the Hegelian movement that so influenced Marx and bothered conservative Prussian authorities. Engels first met Marx in 1842, while Marx was editor of a radical newspaper in Cologne. However, they did not establish their lifelong friendship until they met again in Paris two years later. Engels published several works related to economics, the first of which, Outlines of a Critique of Political Economy (1844), attempted to reconcile Hegelian philosophy with the principles of political economy. His second book, The Condition of the Working Class in England (1845), was a damning description and condemnation of the poverty generated by the Industrial Revolution. Engels also co-authored three major works with Marx, the most important being the Communist Manifesto (1948). Engels also wrote several historical works, which are more important to historians than to economists. These include The Peasant War in Germany (1850), Germany: Revolution and Counter-Revolution (1851), and The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State (1884). In general, these works are more descriptive than theoretical, and they closely parallel Marx's views on industrialization and class struggle. In addition to being a friend of Marx, Engels was his prime benefactor for a number of years. During their early years in London, beginning in 1849, the Marx family was nearly destitute, and it was only through the generosity of Engels that they prevailed. Engels was also responsible for the publication of Marx's Das Kapital. Before his death, Marx was only able to complete the first volume of this work, and so Engels edited and arranged for the publication of the last two volumes after Marx's death. Engels was an engaging and thoughtful writer. It was perhaps his great fortune and misfortune that he was connected so closely to Marx. On the one hand, he was responsible for bringing much of Marx's work to fruition in his role as benefactor and editor. On the other hand, the shadow of Marx eclipsed some of the exposure that Engels's own ideas and contributions might have had. Engels died of throat cancer in London, 1895. Following cremation at Woking Crematorium, his ashes were scattered off Beachy Head, near Eastbourne as he had requested. (Bowker Author Biography) Friedrich Engels, German political economist, was born in what is now known as Wuppertal, in 1820. From 1842 to 1844 Engels worked in a textile mill in Manchester, England. During this time Engels theorized that all of the social unrest and worker discontent he encountered were the direct result of private ownership of property. He concluded that social ills could be eliminated only through a class struggle culminating in the end of private ownership and the establishment of a communistic form of government. The publication of his Condition of the Working Class (1844) reiterated his philosophy and his conclusions about an inevitable class struggle. Friedrich Engels first met Karl Marx in 1842. When they met again in Paris in 1844, the two men discovered they had a great similarity of views and decided to work together. They delineated the principles of communism, later known as Marxism, and their work resulted in the founding of an international communistic movement. The Communist Manifesto, penned by Marx, was based in part on a draft Engels prepared. It became renowned as the classic exposition of modern communism, and it had a profound influence upon all subsequent literature dealing with communism. Marx and Engels' partnership lasted until Marx's death in 1883. Engels carried on his work by editing the second and third volumes of Marx's Das Kapital. Friedrich Engels died in 1895. (Bowker Author Biography) afficher moins
Crédit image: Friedrich Engels (1820-1895)
1856 photograph
Séries
Œuvres de Friedrich Engels
L'origine de la famille, de la propriété privée et de l'État : [suivi de] Sur l'histoire des anc (1884) — Auteur — 1,419 exemplaires
La situation de la classe laborieuse en Angleterre d'après les observations de l'auteur et des sources authentiques (1844) 1,090 exemplaires
Manuscrits de 1844 ; Manifeste du parti communiste ; Le Capital (Livre I, sections 1 et 2) (1844) 949 exemplaires
The Great Books of the Western World, Vol. 50: Capital; and, The Communist Manifesto (1848) 337 exemplaires
Sur la religion. textes choisis traduits et annotes par badia bange bottigelli (1957) — Auteur — 257 exemplaires
Communist Manifesto ; Wages, Price and Profit ; Capital [Selections] ; Socialism, Utopian and Scientific (2004) — Auteur — 124 exemplaires
The German revolutions: The Peasant War in Germany, and Germany: revolution and counter-revolution (1967) — Auteur — 72 exemplaires
Collected Works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, 1845-47, Vol. 5: Theses on Feuerbach, The German Ideology and… (1976) 52 exemplaires
Karl Marx, 1835-43: The Early Writings of Marx Including His Doctoral Dissertation, Articles from the Rheinische… (1975) 46 exemplaires
Collected Works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, 1843-44, Vol. 3: By Marx and Engels, Including "Critique of Hegel's… (1975) 36 exemplaires
Collected Works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, 1844-45, Vol. 4: The Holy Family, The Condition of the Working Class… (1553) 34 exemplaires
Collected Works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, 1838-42, Vol. 2: The Early Writings of Engels, Including Poems and… (1975) 32 exemplaires
The Communist Manifesto; The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844; Socialism: Utopian and Scientific (2014) 24 exemplaires
Selected works in two volumes 20 exemplaires
Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Marx and Engels Collected Works 1858-60 (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (1980) 19 exemplaires
Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Marx and Engels Collected Works 1870-71 (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (1987) 19 exemplaires
Karl Marx - Friedrich Engels. Studienausgabe in 5 Bänden: Geschichte und Politik 1: Studienausgabe in 5 Bänden, Band… (1966) 19 exemplaires
Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Marx and Engels Collected Works 1871-1874 (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (1987) 16 exemplaires
Collected Works: Karl Marx : Capital, Vol. 36 (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (1997) 14 exemplaires
The Bakuninists at work: Review of the uprising in Spain in the summer of 1873 (2004) 12 exemplaires
Collected Works 1856-1859: Marx and Engels (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (1983) 11 exemplaires
Essential Writings of Friedrich Engels: Socialism, Utopian and Scientific; The Principles of Communism; And Others (2011) 9 exemplaires
Marx and Engels on the Means of Communication: A Selection of Texts. Ed by Y. De LA Haye (1980) 7 exemplaires
Marx och Engels till vardags 7 exemplaires
Lineamenti di una critica dell'economia politica 6 exemplaires
The Russian menace to Europe: A collection of articles, speeches, letters, and news dispatches (1952) 6 exemplaires
The Communist Manifesto, Principles of Communism, The Communist Manifesto After 100 Years (1964) 5 exemplaires
Introducción a la dialéctica de la naturaleza. El papel del trabajo en la transformación del mono en hombre (1974) 5 exemplaires
Karl Marx, Frederick Engles: Collected Works (Karl Marx, Frederick Engels: Collected Works) (2001) 5 exemplaires
Marxismo e anarchismo 5 exemplaires
Karl Marx, Frederick Engels Collected Works Volume 44 (Marx & Engels 1870-1873) (1990) 5 exemplaires
L'Internazionale e gli anarchici. L'Alleanza della democrazia socialista e l'Associazione internazionale dei lavoratori 5 exemplaires
On Authority 5 exemplaires
Das Kommunistische Manifest. Die verspätete Aktualität des Kommunistischen Manifests (2018) 5 exemplaires
De beginselen van het communisme 5 exemplaires
Works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. Includes Capital (Das Kapital), Communist Manifesto, Eighteenth Brumaire of… (2008) — Auteur — 4 exemplaires
Karl Marx & Frederick ENGELS: Selected Works 4 exemplaires
Anti-Schelling 4 exemplaires
El origen de la familia, de la propiedad / The Origin of the Family and Property: Del Solialismo Utopico Al Socialismo… (1901) 4 exemplaires
Karl Marx- Friedrich Engels i urval av Bo Gustafsson 3 exemplaires
Marx and Engels on reactionary Prussianism 3 exemplaires
El anti-dühring Introduccion al estudio del socialismo 3 exemplaires
A Origem Da Família. Da Propriedade Privada E Do Estado (Em Portuguese do Brasil) (2012) 3 exemplaires
Ludwig Feuerbach e o fim da filosofia clássica alemã *acompanhado de Sobrea a história do cristianismo primitivo e… 3 exemplaires
Der deutsch-französische Krieg 1870/71 - Sechzig Artikel aus der "Pall Mall Gazette" (1996) 3 exemplaires
Correspondence, Vol. 3: 1891-1895 3 exemplaires
La Comune di Parigi in occasione del ventesimo anniversario (Londra, 18 marzo 1891) (1985) 3 exemplaires
Correspondence, Volume 2: 1887 - 1890 3 exemplaires
Manifiesto del Partido Comunista - Prologos distintas ediciones (Spanish Edition) (2011) 3 exemplaires
Letters on historical materialism: 1890-94 2 exemplaires
Contricuciòn Al Problema De La Vivienda De Las Grandes Ciudades: precedido de Las grandes ciudades: 5 (De lo social) (2020) 2 exemplaires
Den tyske bondekrig 2 exemplaires
Del socialismo utópico al socialismo científico ; El papel del trabajo en la transformación del mono en hombre 2 exemplaires
La révolution démocratique bourgeoise en Allemagne : la guerre des paysans, la campagne pour la constitution du… (1951) 2 exemplaires
per la storia della lega dei comunisti 2 exemplaires
Cartas sobre o materialismo histórico 2 exemplaires
Sobre literatura e arte 2 exemplaires
Marx and Engels Through the Eyes of Their Contemporaries 2 exemplaires
Textos 2 exemplaires
Engels as military critic: Articles reprinted from the " Volunteer Journal " and the " Manchester Guardian " of the… (1959) 2 exemplaires
Viandante e soldato della rivoluzione 2 exemplaires
Correspondence, Volume 1: 1868 - 1886 2 exemplaires
Revolution and counterrevolution in Germany 2 exemplaires
Correspondence 2 exemplaires
Engels : Selected writings / edited and introduced by W.O. Henderson. Pelican Original 1 exemplaire
Friedrich Engels sein Leben und Wirken 1 exemplaire
Ludwig Feuerbach and the outcome of classical German philosophy, with an appendix of other material of Marx and Engels… (1900) 1 exemplaire
Socialismens udvikling 1 exemplaire
Karl Marx - Speech at the Graveside of Karl Marx 1 exemplaire
Selected Letters 1 exemplaire
Engels on Capital; Marxist Library Works on Marxis 1 exemplaire
ludwig feuerbach e o fim da filosofia classica alem de friedrich engels pela iskra 2016 Ed. 2016 (2016) 1 exemplaire
Manifiesto comunista; Antología de "El Capital" 1 exemplaire
Temas militares 1 exemplaire
A DIALETICA DA NATUREZA 1 exemplaire
L'origine della famiglia 1 exemplaire
Ecrits de jeunesse : Tome 1 1 exemplaire
Crítica do Direito 1 exemplaire
Correspondence to Paul and Laura LeFargue 1 exemplaire
Scienza e passione rivoluzionaria 1 exemplaire
Die irische Einwanderung 1 exemplaire
Die Briefe von Friedrich Engels an Eduard Bernstein; mit Briefen von Karl Kautsky an Ebendenselben 1 exemplaire
La ||libro de revelacio (La apokalipso de Johano) 1 exemplaire
Ausgewählte Werke in zwei Bänden 2: 1875-1894 1 exemplaire
Ausgewählte Schriften in zwei Bänden, 1: 1848-1874 1 exemplaire
Socialism 1 exemplaire
A Ideologia Alemã II 1 exemplaire
Karl Marx and Frederick Engels Selected Works 1 exemplaire
Nepoznata prepiska Engels Lafargue 1 exemplaire
O propadanju feudalizma i nastajanju buržoazije 1 exemplaire
A Ideologia Alemã I 1 exemplaire
El origen de la propiedad privada y el estado 1 exemplaire
Historical Materialism 1 exemplaire
Gesamtausgabe (MEGA) komplett 1 exemplaire
Jako Robinson nemůžeme žít 1 exemplaire
Deutsche Zustände 1 exemplaire
Correspondance 1 exemplaire
Kleine ökonomische Schriften 1 exemplaire
Collected Works, Volume 2: Engels, 1838-1842 1 exemplaire
Das Kapital Rezensionen, Konspekt, Texte / 1.4 Friedrich Engels ber "Das Kapital" (2011) 1 exemplaire
℗L'℗origine de la famille, de la proprie te prive e et de l'Etat: Sur l'histoire des anciens Germains: L'e poque… (2020) 1 exemplaire
1: 1868-1886 1 exemplaire
Storia e lingua dei Germani: scritti filologici 1 exemplaire
Auf Reisen 1 exemplaire
İngiltere'de emekçi sınıfın durumu 1 exemplaire
වානරයාගෙන් මිනිසා කරා පරිවර්තනය වීමෙහි ලා… 1 exemplaire
Engles on Marx's Capital 1 exemplaire
Natur und Gesellschaft: Ausgewählt und kommentiert von Heinrich Detering (Reclams Universal-Bibliothek) (2022) 1 exemplaire
La situation de la classe laborieuse en Angleterre d'aprs̈ les observations de l'auteur et des sources… 1 exemplaire
Introducción a la dialéctica de la naturaleza el papel del trabajo en la transformación del mono en hombre (1981) 1 exemplaire
Zur Geschichte und Sprache der deutschen Frühzeit : Ein Sammelbd. Besorgt vom Marx-Engels-Lenin-Institut beim ZK d.… 1 exemplaire
The Revolutionary act 1 exemplaire
II. The Family 4. The Monogamous Family 1 exemplaire
Az ifjú Engels levelei 1 exemplaire
La genesis del "antidühring" 1 exemplaire
Economia Política 1 exemplaire
Die soziale Revolution: GrundSätze 1 exemplaire
Le Parti de classe 1 exemplaire
Consequ©®ncias da evolu©ʹ©Đo do homem 1 exemplaire
Karl Marx Friedrich Engels: Le Parti de classe 1 exemplaire
Kan Europa ontwapenen? 1 exemplaire
Loon - vakbond - arbeiderspartij 1 exemplaire
Dialettica della famiglia. Genesi, struttura e dinamica di un'istituzione repressiva (1974) — Contributeur — 1 exemplaire
Del socialismo utópico al socialismo cientifico ; Ludwig Feuerbach y el fin de la filosofia clásica… 1 exemplaire
Critique des programmes de Gotha et d'Erfurt 1 exemplaire
Crítica do Direito 1 1 exemplaire
Nova Gazeta Renana. Órgão da Democracia 1 exemplaire
Η Ελλάδα, η Τουρκία και το ανατολικό ζήτημα 1 exemplaire
Los Bakunistas en acción : memoria sobre el levantamiento en España en el verano de 1873 1 exemplaire
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Lapham's Quarterly - The Future: Volume IV, Number 4, Fall 2011 (2011) — Contributeur — 23 exemplaires
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Étiqueté
Partage des connaissances
- Autres noms
- Oswald, Friedrich
- Date de naissance
- 1820-11-28
- Date de décès
- 1895-08-05
- Lieu de sépulture
- ashes scattered off Beachy Head. Sussex, UK
- Sexe
- male
- Nationalité
- Duitsland
- Pays (pour la carte)
- Germany
- Lieu de naissance
- Barmen, Prussia
- Lieu du décès
- London, England, UK
- Cause du décès
- laryngeal cancer
- Lieux de résidence
- Bremen, Germany
Berlin, Germany
Manchester, England, UK
Paris, France
Brussels, Belgium
Cologne, Germany - Professions
- Economist, filosopher
- Relations
- Marx, Karl (colleague)
Burns, Mary (partner)
Bruns, Lydia (wife) - Organisations
- Prussian Army
Communist League
Membres
Discussions
Group read: The Communist Manifesto (1848) à One Book One Thread (Juin 2021)
Critiques
Listes
Labor History (1)
Europe (1)
Prix et récompenses
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Statistiques
- Œuvres
- 280
- Aussi par
- 33
- Membres
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- Popularité
- #678
- Évaluation
- 3.7
- Critiques
- 239
- ISBN
- 1,674
- Langues
- 35
- Favoris
- 22