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The Enlarged Devil's Dictionary…
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The Enlarged Devil's Dictionary (Penguin Modern Classics) (original 1906; édition 2001)

par Ambrose Bierce, Ernest Jerome Hopkins (Directeur de publication), John Myers (Preface)

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An incomparable satirist, Ambrose Bierce became the 'laughing devil' of the San Francisco news media, for he was about as discreet as a runaway locomotive, according to HL Mencken.
Membre:kireru
Titre:The Enlarged Devil's Dictionary (Penguin Modern Classics)
Auteurs:Ambrose Bierce
Autres auteurs:Ernest Jerome Hopkins (Directeur de publication), John Myers (Preface)
Info:Penguin Classics (2001), Paperback, 336 pages
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[ENLARGED DEVIL'S DICTIONARY] by (Author)Bierce, Ambrose on Jun-28-01 par Ambrose Bierce (1906)

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Probably one of the most quotable books ever written, The Devil's Dictionary is a gold mine of wit. In essence, it provides amusingly cynical and wry definitions of words. Admittedly, it doesn't always pull it off. Some of the definitions are dated (it was written over a number of years, but published in 1911), and many of the poems I found uninteresting. Furthermore, some of the words are so obscure that one would need a real dictionary in order to understand what Ambrose Bierce is satirising.

However, most of the definitions are genius - and timeless. In our age of recession and bailouts, who, for example, could not smile ruefully when informed of the definition of 'deposit' (A charitable contribution to the support of a bank." ). Politics, it seems, has changed little since Bierce's time, being defined as "A strife of interests masquerading as a contest of principles. The conduct of public affairs for private advantage." Similarly, a Conservative is defined as "A statesman who is enamoured of existing evils, as distinguished from the Liberal, who wishes to replace them with others." Bierce particularly targets the eternal hypocrisy and cynicism of human affairs and society, with such gems as 'corporation' ("An ingenious device for obtaining individual profit without individual responsibility." ), 'impartial' ("Unable to perceive any promise of personal advantage from espousing either side of a controversy or adopting either of two conflicting opinions." ) and 'inhumanity' ("One of the signal and characteristic qualities of humanity." ). I could go on but, if I were indulged, this review would be a mere reproduction of the entirety of Bierce's masterwork. Therefore, I will simply suggest it should be recommended reading for anyone, and leave with some of the definitions that I found particularly ingenious:

Alone: "In bad company."
Art: "This word has no definition."
Astrology: "The science of making the dupe see stars."
Aversion: "The feeling that one has for the plate after he has eaten its contents."
Congratulation: "The civility of envy."
Fanatic: "One who overestimates the importance of convictions."
Felon: "A person of greater enterprise than discretion, who in embracing an opportunity has formed an unfortunate attachment."
Forbidden: "Invested with a new and irresistible charm."
Habit: "A shackle for the free."
Husband: "One who, having dined, is charged with the care of the plate."
Love: "A temporary insanity curable by marriage."
Misfortune: "The kind of fortune that never misses."
Once: "Enough."
Optimist: "A proponent of the doctrine that black is white."
Religion: "A daughter of Hope and Fear, explaining to Ignorance the nature of the Unknowable."

So quotable is The Devil's Dictionary that I must restrain myself from providing even more. In choosing these few above, I whittled down from a shortlist of sixty-three!" ( )
1 voter MikeFutcher | Jun 3, 2016 |
A cynic's dictionary. Witty, trenchant and idiosyncratic. ( )
1 voter tdh70 | Apr 6, 2010 |
Sardonic philosophy delivered with deadly wit.
1 voter Fledgist | Mar 8, 2006 |
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Nom de l'auteurRôleType d'auteurŒuvre ?Statut
Ambrose Bierceauteur principaltoutes les éditionscalculé
Hopkins, Ernest J.Directeur de publicationauteur secondairetoutes les éditionsconfirmé
Myers, JohnPrefaceauteur secondairetoutes les éditionsconfirmé

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An incomparable satirist, Ambrose Bierce became the 'laughing devil' of the San Francisco news media, for he was about as discreet as a runaway locomotive, according to HL Mencken.

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